Minimum Angle For Pitched Roof

Divide the first part of the ratio by 12 to work out the pitch.

Minimum angle for pitched roof.

Normal shingle installation is allowed for all roofs with a pitch of 4 12 and above. For that reason flat roofs are limited to these types of covering materials. Low sloped roof shingle installation. The loft space would be much larger with a roof pitch of 45 degrees.

But since there is still a wide variety of slate roofing systems there are occasions when the minimum pitch can go down to as low as 15 0 depending on the uniqueness of the roof. This measurement is best done on a bare roof because curled up roofing shingles will impair your measurement. Normal roof slope for typical installation. Asphalt shingles continue to be the most widely installed roof covering option in north america.

The minimum pitch for a roof is 1 4 12 which translates to 1 4 inch rise to 12 inches of run. It is uncommon to find a roof below 15 but for those very low pitch applications there are interlocking clay pantiles available suitable for use down to 12 5. Pitched roofs can also be used to incorporate roof lights angled in a specific direction or dormer windows artists commonly use north facing roof lights to allow cool light into their studios. Find the inverse tangent of the pitch to find the angle in degrees.

If 4 12 and above is normal and 2 12 is minimum what about properties with roofs in between the two such as a 3 12 pitched roof. Flat and nearly flat roofs a pitch of 1 in 12 or 2 in 12 cannot be covered with shingles or shakes of any material since there is not enough angle to combat the danger of blow off. Traditionally a minimum roof pitch of 20 was recommended in bs 5534 but modern tiles and slates have now been designed for applications as low as 15. However you can only use this pitch with built up roofing or specialized synthetic roofing.

A 12 12 pitch roof has a pitch angle of 45. The roof pitch calculator is a convenient online tool you can use to quickly assess the pitch of your roof to determine the length of rafters you need. The short simple answer is 2 12 has traditionally been considered the absolute minimum acceptable roof slope suitable for asphalt shingles. After finding out your roof pitch angles you can use the calculator to perform the calculations for you instead of doing them manually.

With regards to the pitch the building standard code bs 5534 recommends a minimum pitch of 200 for slate roofs.